Double angle formula: tan 2θ = 2 tan θ / (1 − tan²θ)
tan 2θ = 2 tan θ / (1 − tan²θ), from the tangent sum formula with β = α. It is undefined when tan²θ = 1, i.e. at odd multiples of π/4, which is exactly where 2θ lands on an asymptote of tangent.
Related Double Angle identities
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